City University of Hong Kong CLASS CLASS
Making Sense of Grammar
0 like 0 dislike
278 views
asked Feb 2, 2021 in Questions about Chinese Grammar by Ariel (34,480 points) | 278 views

168galaxy I enjoyed reading your article, thank you

king189 Very informative post, thank you very much!

1 Answer

0 like 0 dislike

As a general rule, 不 appears before the word it negates. Therefore, the word order of a negative sentence affects its meaning.

我爸爸妈妈都不是老师。

Wǒ bà bà mā mā dōu bú shì lǎo shī 。

Neither of my parents are teachers.

Compare:

我爸爸妈妈不都是老师。

Wǒ bà bà mā mā bú dōu shì lǎo shī 。

My parents are not both teachers. (One is; the other isn’t.)

你身体不好,不可以喝酒。

Nǐ shēn tǐ bú hǎo ,bú kě yǐ hē jiǔ。

Your health is not good; you cannot drink (= you are not allowed to drink).

Compare:

你酒量不好,可以不喝酒。

Nǐ jiǔ liàng bú hǎo ,kě yǐ bú hē jiǔ 。

You get drunk easily; you don’t have to drink (= it’s OK if you don’t drink).

我的法文老师是日本人,他的法文不太好。

Wǒ de fǎ wén lǎo shī shì rì běn rén ,tā de fǎ wén bú tài hǎo 。

My French teacher is Japanese; his French is not very good (literally: not too good).

Compare:

我的英文老师是中国人,他的英文很不好。

Wǒ de yīng wén lǎo shī shì zhōng guó rén ,tā de yīng wén hěn bú hǎo 。

My English teacher is Chinese; his English is very bad.

[1] Yip, P. C., Rimmington, D., Xiaoming, Z., & Henson, R. (2009). Basic Chinese: a grammar and workbook. Taylor & Francis.

[2] Teng, W. H. (2016). Yufa! A practical guide to Mandarin Chinese grammar. Taylor & Francis.

answered Feb 2, 2021 by Ariel (34,480 points)

Thanks for sharing จีคลับ666 Thank you very much

Thanks for sharing สล็อต777 Thank you very much

Thanks for sharing เว็บสล็อตไม่ผ่านเอเย่นต์ Thank you very much

1,613 questions

1,882 answers

207 comments

15,645 users

1,613 questions
1,882 answers
207 comments
15,645 users