After a statement is made, a tag question can be attached. Such a question is used to seek confirmation/agreement/approval or to make a suggestion.
(a) Confirming a statement
对不对/对吗?is used to confirm a statement. It is similar to a question with the modal
particle 吧.
那个人跟你很像;他是你哥哥,对不对?(= 他是你哥哥吧?)
Nà gè rén gēn nǐ hěn xiàng ;tā shì nǐ gē gē ,duì bú duì ?(= tā shì nǐ gē gē ba ?)
That person looks very much like you. He is your brother, right?
(b) Making a suggestion
好不好/好吗?or 怎么样?is used to make a suggestion.
李:下课以后,我们一起去吃饭、看电影,好不好?
Lǐ :Xià kè yǐ hòu ,wǒ men yī qǐ qù chī fàn 、kàn diàn yǐng ,hǎo bú hǎo ?
Li: Let’s go have lunch and see a movie together after class, OK?
丁:好啊!电影票,你买;吃午饭,我请客,怎么样?
Dīng :Hǎo ā !diàn yǐng piào ,nǐ mǎi ;chī wǔ fàn ,wǒ qǐng kè ,zěn me yàng ?
Ding: Sure! How about you pay for the movie tickets and I’ll treat you to lunch?
(c) Seeking approval/permission
可(以)不可以/可以吗?or 行不行/行吗?is used to seek approval/permission.
儿子:妈,我想跟朋友去游泳,行不行?
ér zǐ :mā ,wǒ xiǎng gēn péng yǒu qù yóu yǒng ,háng bú háng ?
Son: Mother, I want to go swimming with my friends; is it OK?
[1] Yip, P. C., Rimmington, D., Xiaoming, Z., & Henson, R. (2009). Basic Chinese: a grammar and workbook. Taylor & Francis.